If you witnessed a crime you may be asked to give evidence in court. You will be told when and where you have to go to court.
If you have to give evidence in the Magistrates’ Court the letter you receive is called a ‘summons’. If you have to give evidence in the County or Supreme courts the letter you receive is called a ‘subpoena’.
If the case goes to trial in the County or Supreme courts you will usually have to give evidence at something called a ‘committal hearing’ in the Magistrates’ Court first. A committal hearing is when a magistrate decides whether there is enough evidence for the case to go to trial. If the case goes to trial, you may have to give evidence again.
You may also have to attend court if you make a victim impact statement.
Giving evidence
When you give evidence, you will be asked to tell the court what happened to you. You may be asked questions by a:
- prosecutor who represents the state
- a defence lawyer who represents the accused.
In some cases, victims may be able to give their evidence from a location outside the courtroom through closed circuit television. If you feel nervous about giving evidence, ask the prosecutor about this option.
Support is available
There are a number of support services available to help you if you have to appear in court.
Other support
Find out how victims of crime can get help.
The Magistrates' Court website has information about what to do if you receive a witness summons to appear in the Magistrates' Court to give evidence or produce documents.
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